Getting a Driving License in India
How to get a driving license - New smart car licenses!
NRI’s returning to India for permanent settlement or even for an extended stay will feel the need to get a Indian driving
license when they arrive in India. Whether one plans to drive in India or not, a driver license is a form of photo identification
that is required on many occasions.
If you decide to spend some time in India and live on your own then you will definitely feel the need to get an Internet
connection, perhaps cable television or even a landline telephone. For getting just about any service in India, one usually
requires at least two forms of identification to verify their local Indian address.
I applied for an Internet connection and even though I was able to provide an Indian drivers license and a current hydro bill as proof of my local residential
address. A representative of the Internet company visit me at my residence to verify my address before my
Internet connection was installed.
I am told that verification of address is now a common step and most companies send people out to
confirm residential addresses before providing service. Using your foreign passport always does not help.
The person installing a cable on your Indian residence is not going to be thrilled if you provide him with a
New York address. Hence a Indian driving license makes sense if you wish to live in India for an extended
time.
New smart card driver licenses in India.
The time when one could just pay agents and get a driver’s without even bothering to give a driver’s test is
now gone in India. The Indian state of Maharashtra and several other states in India are now issuing smart
card driver licenses, which will have a chip with a 4 KB memory.
This type of driver license will also have a unique gradation system, based on the driver’s previous driving
offenses if any exist. Higher the seriousness of the driver’s offense, lower will be the grade accorded to
him. The smart card driver license will contain all the essential information about the driver, along with
his/her photograph, signature and thumb impression.
Indian Driving License for NRIs
So how can NRIs get a driving license in India? I have lived in North America for 35 years and recently decided to set up a residence in Pune, a city in the
Indian state of Maharashtra.
Let me describe the procedure that is presently used Pune, a city in the state of Maharashtra, for issuing driving licenses. Pune is one of the cities in India that
has already started with a computerized test for a learners driving license. I believe many other cities also have a computerized system and those that do not
will soon have the same set up. Pune also issues the new smart card driver licenses.
The Indian state of Maharashtra and several other states in India are now issuing smart card driver licenses. Driving licenses are issued in India by the
Regional Transport Office, commonly refereed to as the RTO. The first step to getting a drivers license in India, is to get a learners driving license.
How to get a learners driving license in India
Driving licenses are issued in India by the Regional Transport Office (RTO). To get a learners license you have to visit your local RTO office. To get your
learner license, the following documents are required.
1.
Duly filed application form.
2.
Medical fitness form signed by medical examiner certifying you have no medical problems that will interfere in your ability to drive.
3.
Proof of your current address in India.
4.
Proof of your age.
5.
Three passport size photographs.
Documents acceptable for proof of residence when applying for
driving license in India:
•
Voters Identity card - Nri’s won’t have a voters card! If you do, its
illegal!
or
•
Passport - Nri’s will of course have a passport, however its
normally not acceptable, unless it shows your Indian address.
Only Indian passports are useful here.
or
•
Ration Card - If you are living in India, there is a remote chance you may have one. Most Nri’s will
not.
or
•
Property Tax Bill - There is a possibility Nri’s may have this document if they own property in India.
or
•
Rent receipt - If you don’t own property and are renting accommodation in India, A receipt from your
landlord along with a letter of confirmation, may suffice.
or
•
Other acceptable documents are electricity bill, landline telephone bill.
While I had taken my Canadian passport along, I soon discovered that by asking for a Passport as proof of
address the authorities expect an Indian passport. Whereas my Canadian passport does not show my
residential address on it, Indian passports do show residential addresses and are hence acceptable as proof of residence.
I decided to use my Indian property tax receipt as proof of address and as proof of age I was able to show them my OCI registration passport, issued by the
Government of India to applicants who get Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) registration.
The application form for the learner license in Pune that I got, was only in Marathi language and one of the freelance agents
that hang around the RTO offices filled the form for me. He also in a matter of minutes got a medical certificate for me all
stamped and signed by a medical examiner without the need for a medical exam. The cost of this service was Rupees 200.
Medical examiners hang around the compound and speak to the applicant for a few minutes and decide to issue the
certificate.
The next step was to line up to verify your documents. While photo copies are attached to your form along with three
photographs, the original documents have to be presented for inspection. After almost two hours in the lineup I was able to
show my documents and get them approved by a policeman at the desk who I believe held the rank of a police inspector.
Once documents are approved the appropriate fee has to be paid. Next comes the finger print scan and photograph
computer photograph that is taken to place on your license.
After these formalities are done, Candidates are assembled
in the examination hall where a test on road signs is
conducted on a terminal. Candidates need to choose correct
answers from multiple choice questions that flash on a
screen. Ten questions are given and one needs to get at least
6 correct.
Those passing are given a laminated learner license that is
valid for six months. After having a leaner license for at least
one month, an applicant can take the road test for a full
driving license.
The good part is no further documentation is required for the road test. My test lasted only five
minutes and I was quite pleased as I have not driven a standard gear shift car for almost two
decades.
Most driving schools charge by the type of the car one wishes to learn on. The majority of them
provide only 15 minute lessons a day and for approximately 8 lessons plus providing their car for the driving test charge approximately 2700 to 3000 Rupees.
What I found funny was that during the driving test the examiner allows the instructors also to sit in the car used by candidates to do the driving test.
Most people who can drive abroad should have no problem passing the driving test. As for driving around in the city, I would avoid it if possible.
Traffic on the road in most major cities does not move in an orderly manner and people try to overtake each other from all sides showing a total disregard for
proper lanes marked on the road for driving.
Driving on the new Mumbai - Pune Highway!
Toll Booths on the Mumbai - Pune Highway
Photo Courtesy of: www.travelindiasmart.com
Photo Courtesy of: www.travelindiasmart.com
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