Q.1155 Investments options available in India for Non-Residents – NRI
Question: Hi Nri Information,
I am a USA based NRI. What are the current investment options available in India for Non-Residents? Which option is most
secure?
appreciate your response.
Thanks for the info
Answer: Here are a few options available to NRIs
Primary investment that most people abroad prefer is real estate. NRIs can invest in residential and commercial
properties but not in agricultural/farm land or plantations. Repatriation of applicable sales proceeds is allowed after
paying the applicable capital gains taxes through NRIs NRO bank account with a limit of one million dollars per
financial year.
Government Securities: Definitely secure very low risk as they are issued by the Government of India. Interest earned
is generally taxable when investment is from NRE accounts. Please note that NRO accounts are taxable. Some bonds
are issued as tax free in India which will result in the income being tax free in India but may be subject to taxes in the
NRIs home country.
Investment in the Indian stock market can be done by NRIs but requires the opening of a Portfolio Investment
Scheme (PIS) account. NRIs cannot simply login to buy/sell stocks in India, they must do so through their PIS account.
NRIs can open a PIS account with their bank in India or any broker registered with the Stock Exchange Board of India
[SEBI]. PIS account requirement is to ensure compliance of RBI rules that set a limit on the number of stocks of a
company that can be held by NRIs.
Investing in mutual funds is allowed for NRIs without the requirement of PIS account. Investment in all categories of
mutual funds is allowed. Investment can be done on repatriable or non-repatriable basis depending on the source of
the funding.
Fixed and Term Deposits at banks. NRIs may prefer to stay away from FDs offered by private companies.
NRIs should get a clear understanding of the tax rules in India and their home countries before investing in India. Even if
the investment they select is tax free in India, they may have reporting requirements and taxes to pay on their foreign
income in their home country. This is especially true for NRIs based in the United States of America. FATCA reporting
requirements now require foreign institutions to report transactions of US residents to the US tax authorities. US residents
wishing to invest in India should consult a financial advisor before investing abroad.
Information
by Virendar Chand
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