38. Canadian OCI Holder in India
divorced by husband - Harassment
Charge
Question: Hello, I am a Canadian citizen holding an OCI.
I came here a few months back on a visit. My (ex)
husband divorced me here. I want to know can I file a
case of harassment in an Indian court since I am an OCI
born & raised in India. Does the Indian court have
jurisdiction since the harassment happened here in India.
or do I have to go back (which I can not afford) to get
justice? Please answer directly to my email if possible, if
not, I'll keep checking your web site.
Thanks
Answer: Regardless of citizenship, any crimes committed
in India are subject to Indian laws and all foreigners can
be prosecuted. If harassment occurred in India you can
file a case there. India and Canada signed an extradition
treaty February 6, 1987 so courts if they decide can seek
extradition of a foreigner to face the law.
There are several things you can do depending on the
circumstances of your case.
1. If dowry harassment was involved you can file charges
under section 498A of the Indian Penal Code. This could
have grave consequences for your husband and his
family. Even if he has left for Canada he could find
himself in trouble.
2. The Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs also offers help
to Indian women. They offer a scheme where they claim
to provide some financial assistance to needy women in
distress who have been deserted by their overseas Indian
spouses for obtaining counseling and legal services.
The term Overseas Indian would include NRIs and
foreign citizens of Indian origin. The counseling and legal
services would be provided through credible Indian
Women’s Organizations/Indian Community Associations
and NGOs identified for providing such services and
empaneled with the Indian Missions in the USA, the UK,
Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the Gulf. The
scheme is a welfare measure to support women of Indian
origin in distress, through the mobilization of the local
Indian community in the endeavor and with some
financial assistance from the Government.
To learn more about this click here to visit the Ministry of
Overseas Indians site.
3. You may want to check with a lawyer and get advice on
how to proceed. However think this over carefully. You
may be able to reach an amicable settlement with your
husband without filling charges so do give this a try
before using severe options.
If you decide to speak to a lawyer take care on who you
hire. Sometimes lawyers will take money from both
parties and keep asking for money. If you hire a lawyer,
do so with an understanding of what exactly he or she
will do, the time frame involved and set the full fee
before hiring the lawyer and get everything in writing.
4. You could contact the Canadian Consulate if you need
financial help to get back to Canada. If you were
sponsored by your husband to Canada he may have
financial obligations. He may also be liable for support
payments depending on your circumstances.
I have no idea of the situation surrounding your divorce
or how long you had been married. However I would like
to suggest that you not let anger or spite take over and
proceed with caution on whatever route you intend to
take. Decisions taken in anger are usually decisions
people regret later. Think calmly and look at the future
with hope.
Good luck and may God bless you.
Disclaimer: Information provided is for general knowledge only and should not be
deemed to be professional advice. For professional advice kindly consult a professional
accountant, immigration advisor or the Indian consulate. Rules and regulations do
change from time to time. Please note that in case of any variation between what has
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