Q.832 Tax liability in USA when claiming Section 54 exemption in India
Question: Respected Sir,
i am a USA citizen,having house in india
if i sold my house in 40 lakhs and i buy new flat in 40 lakhs,
so i have not to pay long term capital gain tax.
in this case, is there any tax liability for me in USA ?
Regards
Dr Jayvadan
[January 1, 2016]
Answer: NRIs selling their property in India can save capital gains tax in India by virtue of exemption provided
under section 54 which applies if the property sold had been held for more than three years and:
1.
The capital gains amount is invested in another property in India within two years.
Or
2.
Invested in bonds of NHAI and REC, within six months of date of sale.
I believe that tax exemptions available in India do not apply in USA and the amount of Indian capital gain needs to
be declared in USA regardless of whether such capital gain was exempt from tax in India or not.
In case exemption under Section 54 is not sought in India and capital gains tax is paid, then when the tax paid in
India would be available as a credit when filing USA taxes by virtue of the Double Tax Avoidance Agreement. My
understanding is that US NRIs are required to report such capital gains to the IRS on ‘Schedule D of Form 1040’ a
link to the IRS FORM is provided: https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f1040sd.pdf
Suggest you check with your accountant to ascertain current IRS rules as they can provide professional advice and
tax planning guidelines that will eventually save you money.
Disclaimer: Information provided is for general knowledge only and should not be deemed to be professional advice. For professional advice kindly consult a professional
accountant, immigration advisor or the Indian consulate. Rules and regulations do change from time to time. Please note that in case of any variation between what has been
stated on this website and the relevant Act, Rules, Regulations, Policy Statements etc. the latter shall prevail.
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